Top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey

Turkey offers highly qualified educational programs in various disciplines and fields, particularly in the medical sciences. Turkish universities offer advantages that attract students from all over the world. 

In this article, we will discuss the Top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey, based on education quality, job opportunities, and student demand. Keep reading.

Overview of studying medical specialties in Türkiye

Turkey places great emphasis on science in general, and medical specialties in particular. In recent years, it has become one of the most attractive countries for students from around the world, particularly Arab students seeking to pursue their medical studies. The country aims to instill ethical values ​​alongside academic competence, enabling graduates to enter the job market with greater courage and influence society, changing it for the better.

Advantages of studying one of Top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey

1.  Turkish universities rely on highly experienced academic staff. 
2.  Turkish universities occupy an advanced position locally and internationally, especially in the medical field.
3.  Studies are available in both English and Turkish.
4.  The university offers state-of-the-art laboratories for practical training. 
5.  Many job opportunities are available after graduation in Turkey, Europe, and the United States. 
6. Turkish universities are interested in practical training and applying what is studied. Therefore, students are allowed to train in Turkish hospitals and university hospitals to gain experience in the medical field.
7.  Turkish universities participate in numerous student exchange programs to exchange experiences and cultures. 
8. The financial costs of studying medical specialties are considered low.
9.  Turkish universities have obtained many accreditations and recognitions from most European and Arab countries.

Read also: Advantages of studying in Turkey

What are the Top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey?

There are many medical specialties offered by Turkish universities, whether public or private. 

We will discuss the top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey as follows

1. Studying human medicine. 
2. Studying dentistry. 
3. Studying physical therapy.

We will talk about these three specializations through the following titles

Study human medicine in Türkiye

Human medicine comes first when speaking about Top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey.

Studying human medicine in Turkey is a great opportunity for students who want to achieve their dream in the field of medicine. 

Turkish universities offer advanced and comprehensive programs in both Turkish and English. 

However, it is preferable to study in Turkish to benefit from the opportunity to work in Türkiye according to the laws that regulate the work of foreigners, which require the Turkish language.

Study materials for human medicine in Türkiye

1. Anatomy. 
2. Biophysics. 
3. Biostatistics and medical informatics. 
4. Histology and Embryology. 
5. Medical Biology. 
6. Medical History and Ethics. 
7. Medical Microbiology. 
8. Physiology.
9. Cardiology. 
10. Child and Adolescent Health and Illnesses. 
11. Dermatological and Venereal Diseases. 
12. Emergency Medicine. 
13. Family Medicine. 
14. Forensic Medicine. 
15. Infectious Diseases

Human medicine acceptance rate in Türkiye

The acceptance rate for studying human medicine in public universities is 90% as a minimum, and in private universities it is 70% with a minimum addiction rate.

How many years does it take to study human medicine in Türkiye?

The number of years of study in the field of human medicine at Turkish universities is six years, divided into four stages. 

Each stage covers a number of years of study.

Cost of studying human medicine in Türkiye

The cost of studying human medicine at public universities in Turkey ranges from $300 to $6,000 per year. 

At private universities, the cost ranges from $14,000 to $40,000 per year, depending on the university. 

It's worth noting that these costs vary from year to year. 

Students should visit the official website of the university they intend to study at.

The best Turkish universities to study human medicine

There are many Turkish universities that offer human medicine majors such as:

1. Bahçeşehir University. 
2. Istanbul Aydın University. 
3. Medipol University Istanbul.
4. Üsküdar University.
5. Altinbaş University.

Documents required to study human medicine in Türkiye

1. The Turkish medical student must have a recognized high school diploma or transcript translated into English or Turkish. 
2. A copy of a valid passport. A personal photo with a black background. 
3. Some universities require passing the YÖS exam. 
4. The child must have a GPA of at least 90% in high school. 
5. A student who has been recognized as studying in English must submit a TOEFL or IELTS certificate.

Human Medicine Salaries in Turkey

• Advanced Trained Physician: $800
• Allergist: $1,100
• Behavioral Health Specialist: $650
• Chiropractor: $770
• Surgical Psychologist: $1,100
• Osteopathic Physician: $1,100
• Psychologist: $700
• Dermatologist: $700
• Nutritionist: $16,000
• General Practitioner: $7,000
• Emergency Physician: $1,400
• Exercise Physiologist: $1,500
• Forensic Pathologist: $300
• Genetic Counselor: $900
• Internal Medicine Specialist: $1,800
• Cardiologist: $2,500
• Psychiatrist: $1,000
• Acupuncture: $1,750
• Neurologist: $1,800
• Cardiologist: $520
• Nuclear Medicine Physiologist: $1,500
• Obstetrician: $1,600
• Rehabilitation Physician: $1,000

Study dentistry in Türkiye

Studying dentistry in Türkiye is considered one of the top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey and is a golden opportunity for international students, as it offers advanced educational programs, intensive practical training, and an internationally recognized certificate after graduation.

Dental study materials in Türkiye

1. The study of cells in the human body. 
2. Biological organization. Cellular organization. 
3. The study of molecules and cells. 
4. Introduction to medical sciences. 
5. The musculoskeletal system.
6. Metabolism and Nutrition. 
7. Glands and Genitourinary System. 
8. Introduction to Endodontics and Biology. 
9. Introduction to Fixed Prosthodontics. 
10. Introduction to Dentistry, Its Tissues, and Diseases.

How many years does it take to study dentistry in Türkiye?

Studying dentistry in Turkey takes five years, each year divided into two semesters. 

An additional year called the preparatory year can be added, during which the student learns the language in which he will study the specialty, whether it is Turkish or English.

Dentistry acceptance rate in Türkiye

Public universities have a 90% average for dentistry studies, while private universities require a 70% average and a pass on the SAT test.

Dental Study Costs in Türkiye 

Dental study costs at public universities range from $1,000 to $3,500 per year, while at private universities, they range from $10,000 to $20,000 per year.

The best public universities to study dentistry in Türkiye

1. Istanbul University. 
2. University of Health Sciences. 
3. Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University. 
4. Ankara University. 
5. Gazi University.

The best private universities to study dentistry in Türkiye

1. Istanbul Okan University. 
2. Bahçeşehir University. 
3. Istanbul Medipol University. 
4. Istanbul Aydın University. 
5. Altinbaş University. 
6. Beykent University. 
7. Yenyüzil University.

Documents required to study dentistry in Türkiye

1. The student must be a high school graduate with a minimum GPA of 70%. 
2. Obtain a certificate of passing the English or Turkish language test. 
3. A copy of the passport. Some universities may require a letter of recommendation or a letter of intent. 
4. It is important to understand Turkish, even for students studying in English, given the importance of patient-doctor communication and understanding colleagues during the clinical phase of dentistry.

Read also: The average cost of living in Türkiye in 2025

Study physical therapy in Türkiye

Physiotherapy is a branch of medicine that aims to train students to help people with disabilities regain normal bodily movement. 

It is one of Top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey,  which is increasingly popular with students year after year.

Diseases treated with physical therapy

1. Sports injuries. 
2. Back and neck pain. 
3. Restricted range of motion (ROM). 
4. Osteoarthritis. 
5. Chronic fatigue syndrome. 
6. Respiratory issues. 
7. Joint replacement. 
8. Sprained ankle. 
9. Parkinson's disease. 
10. Fractured foot. 
11. Ligament injury. 
12. Pelvic floor dysfunction.

Number of years of physical therapy study in Turkey 

Physiotherapy studies in Turkey take four years, to which an additional year called the preparatory year may be added to learn and master the language in which the student will study if they fail the language test.

Study materials for physical therapy in Türkiye

1. Anatomy. 
2. Introduction to Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation. 
3. Introduction to Nutrition. 
4. Psychology. 
5. Fundamentals of Physics. 
6. Advanced Anatomy. 
7. Advanced Physiology. 
8. Heat and Hydro Phototherapy. 
9. Pathology. 
10. Normal Motor Development and Developmental Stages of Body Systems. 
11. Ethics of Physical Therapy.
12. Muscle therapy. 
13. Electrotherapy. 
14. Measurement and evaluation in physical therapy. 
15. Internal sciences. 
16. Functional neuroanatomy. 
17. Biomechanics and kinesiology.

Cost of studying physical therapy in Turkey 

The cost of studying physical therapy at private universitiesranges from $2,500 to $9,000 per year. However, at public universities, it is much lower, ranging from $1,000.5 to $3,000 per year.

Acceptance rate for studying physical therapy in Türkiye

Public universities require a 90% average for physical therapy, while private universities require a 75% average.

The Best Universities to Study Physical Therapy in Türkiye

1. Bahçeşehir University 
2. Medipol University 
3. Gelisim University 
4. Istinye University 
5. Yeditepe University 
6. Bilkent University 
7. Istanbul Aydın University 
8. Üsküdar University 
9. Okan University

Documents Required to Study Physical Therapy in Turkey 

1. Passport copy. 
2. Personal photo. 
3. High school diploma (Tawjihi baccalaureate), translated and certified into English or Turkish. 
4. High school graduation certificate, if applicable, translated and certified. 
5. English language proficiency certificate, if applicable (if the student prefers to study in English).
6. Additional documents and certificates may qualify you for tuition discounts. Please submit them if available.

How can New Horizons help you to study one of Top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey?

1.  Preparing the required documents for preliminary admission to the university. 
2.  Assisting the student in obtaining residency in Turkey and obtaining a student visa. 
3. Assisting the student in obtaining a transportation card. 
4.  Assisting the student in being accepted into the university's private dormitory. 
5.  Assisting the student in taking advantage of the university's scholarship programs.

Contact us now for more information about studying in Turkey.

Conclusion

We have finished explaining the top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey and the advantages that attract students to study in Türkiye. Contact us now for more information as we New Horizons team will be ready to answer all your questions. Good luck.

Frequently asked questions about the Top 3 medical specializations to study in Turkey

What are the medical specialties in Turkey? 

Medical specialties in Türkiye include human medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, physical therapy, nursing, and occupational therapy.

Is Türkiye a good country to study medicine? 

Yes, studying in Turkey as an international student provides for you countless benefits as Türkiye is one of the best countries to study medicine, thanks to its advanced educational programs, intensive practical training, and internationally recognized degrees.

Are the costs of studying medical specialties high in Türkiye? 

The costs of studying at public universities are considered low compared to private universities. However, in general, tuition fees at Turkish universities are relatively lower compared to European universities that offer similar specialties.